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Syphilis In Men: Genital Lesions Affecting Men
Syphilis is commonly present in men and women. Learning about this genital lesion in men, gather facts about the disease and its similarity to genital warts.
Syphilis is a highly contagious venereal disease which is worldwide in incidence. It continues to be on the rise again even if there are earlier indications that it might be eradicated through the use of penicillin. This genital lesions’ link to genital warts may be obtained from the fact that people acquire this disorder from sexual contact.
The type of bacterium that causes syphilis is known as spirochetes, specifically treponema pallidum. The infection is transmitted by direct sexual contact through the mucous membranes, or through the lesion in the skin. The disease is not known to spread through contact with a contaminated toilet seat or eating utensils, since the microorganism is quickly killed by a change in temperature or humidity. It is not anaerobic, as formerly assumed.
Stages of syphilis in men
The disease progresses in three clearly delineated stages with its characteristic symptoms:
• Primary syphilis. This produces a painless ulceration called chancre several weeks after the infection has occurred. The sore appears on a part of the body which had been in contact with the spirochetes. In men, it is typically found on the penis, lips, or anus. The sore will disappear within ten days to six weeks without any treatment. If the disease has not been treated by a physician with antibiotics, the second stage occurs within two to six months.
• Secondary syphilis. This stage which may last for about two years and usually begins with a rash that covers the entire body, including the face, hands, and feet. The rash may or may not cause itchiness. Following the eruption, mucous sores may be visible around the mouth and around the penis and rectum. Fever, headache, sore throat and discomfort in the muscles and joints may develop.
Some hair may fall out and vision may be affected. This stage of the disease is highly contagious and may be spread by kissing if there are mouth sores. It can be positively identified by blood tests and cured by proper medical attention. However, as in the primary stage, symptoms will once again vanish without treatment, and the disease enters a latency period that may last for as long as five, ten, or fifteen years, or even for a lifetime. During this latency period, there are no symptoms, and the disease does not show up in a blood test. The first two stages are known as early syphilis.
• Late syphilis. This stage is not considered contagious but it can be extremely damaging to the victim.
Other facts on syphilis in men
In obtaining the other facts on syphilis in men, you may be interested with the following:
• Complications. Total disablement and death may result when the spirochetes affects the brain and spinal cord, or the aorta and the heart. Although any organ may become fatally involved in tertiary syphilis, 90% of all deaths are caused by failure of the heart or nervous system.
• Treatment. Even in its final stages, treatment with antibiotics can halt the progress of the disease. Syphilis at any stage can be completely cured only by an accredited doctor, hospital or public health clinic.
The increase in syphilis can be halted only if condoms are once again promoted as a contraceptive to safeguard the health of every sexually active individual. It is always important to think that even if it may stop on its own, necessary preventive measures should be taken. Just like genital warts, this may worsen one’s plight through recurrence.
Tags: genital lesions, genital warts, late syphilis, primary syphilis, secondary syphilis, syphilis, syphilis in men
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