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Human immunodeficiency virus is one of the most threatening STDs in both men and women. It may result to a graver situation like AIDS. Find out more about the facts behind this disease.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a kind of viral contamination that is sexually transmitted. This STD may also be transferred in other ways such as through sharing contaminated needles, or from a contaminated pregnant woman to her infant. The sexual transmission is almost the same as other HPV infections like genital warts.
Knowing about HIV leads us to the characteristics of the disease. This in turn may help us be aware of its severe complications as well. You may also be interested on how AIDS is acquired. Find out all the facts through this page.
Characteristics of HIV
If you are contaminated by HIV, your immune system will definitely get affected. Even though there are no particular indications that will substantiate that you are HIV positive, you will acquire no particular ailments two to four weeks following the contamination. Take a look at the following characteristics:
• The primary ailments may be typified by hot temperature, nausea, loose bowel movement, muscle and joint aches, headache, sore throat and throbbing lymph nodes.
• Individuals who are infected by HIV will most likely feel ill for as long as 14 days as an initial symptom of the virus.
• In some unusual cases, the initial ailment may be experienced by an infected person for as long as 10 months following the infection.
• The standard time an infected person can develop the symptoms related to the reduced function of their immune system is 10 years.
Severe complications of HIV
HIV infection can lead to some serious complications like cancer, excessive weight loss, dementia, and even death. As soon as the symptoms of HIV become serious, it can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The latter is an acquired infection that can contaminate the body systems due to the fact that the function of the immune system is depleted. It can lead to multiple health problems for an individual.
How does an individual acquire AIDS?
Persons do not truly acquire AIDS. They are contaminated by human immunodeficiency virus which progress into AIDS at a later date. Anyone may possibly get infected by HIV through people who are contaminated with the disease. The contamination can be acquired through blood, vaginal fluid, semen, and even breast milk of infected individuals. Furthermore:
• AIDS can also be acquired through sexual contact with individuals who are contaminated;
• It can also be transmitted through sharing needles with somebody who is contaminated with the virus;
• Infants can acquire the disease from their infected mothers; and
• Blood transfusion can also infect anyone especially if the blood is not properly tested for any possibility of HIV or AIDS.
When your immune system is severely damaged due to HIV infection, then AIDS follows. An individual who has it will usually obtain lung infection. Some people will also acquire skin cancer like Kaposi’s sarcoma. Others may suffer cystomegalovirus or a kind of contamination that commonly affects the eyes of an individual. Majority of individuals who have AIDS will suffer candida infection which is a kind of fungal contamination that can result to a white film in the mouth, throat, and vagina.
Tags: AIDS, genital warts, HIV, HPV infections, human immunodeficiency virus, STD
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